Making Big Bucks Buying Bank Owned Houses
The biggest problem many investors face is cash flow. Historically, houses
appreciate faster in value than rents increase. This creates a tougher and
tougher time for the investor to find opportunities to buy with solid cash flow.
Thanks to the sub-prime meltdown, record numbers of houses are being taken back
by the banks. These record high foreclosures and tighter financing guidelines
have created the perfect opportunity, AGAIN, for the savvy investor.
Banks are not in the real estate business, they are in the lending business.
When banks take back a house in foreclosure, to them it becomes a
�non-performing asset� and actually prevents them from lending additional money.
The more houses they hold, the more expenses they incur in holding costs and on
top of that it reduces there ability to lend which ultimately reduces their
ability to generate income. It�s a downward spiral if they don�t move fast to
dump stockpiling inventories. Higher Expenses + Lower Income = Motivated Sellers
Bank owned houses or REO�s (which stands for Real Estate Owned) as they are
commonly referred to, are always a good opportunity, but in hotter markets even
the banks get more money. Due to the current market conditions, bank owned
houses are selling for less, and there are record high levels of them.
Many local Hard Money lenders (equity lenders) are holding back and not making
new loans as the market corrects and prices continue to slide. This is actually
good news. The tougher it is to fund a fixer-upper bank owned house or REO, the
more inventory will stack up and force the banks to dump them even cheaper.
Those with a winners� attitude will line up as many ways to fund them as
possible to take advantage of this once in a generation buying opportunity.
Keep in mind, just because a property is owned by a bank and is for sale on the
MLS (Multiple Listing Service), it doesn�t mean it will always be cheap. Many
foreclosed houses are not trashed. I�ve seen some that still have the vacuum
lines in the carpet from when the former owners moved out.
The deals though are in the Bank Owned Houses that are problems. Investors are
likely to get the best deals on the houses with the most amount of repairs. In
some cases extensive repairs will eliminate many funding options for uneducated
investors. Many loan products wont fund house if they are too beat up.
Offer Quick Sale
Cash/Hard Money/No Financing Contingencies
Eliminate weasel clauses. Do due diligence first, make your offer.
Look for problem properties
Mold, smell, extensive damage, houses that a traditional mortgage co. would not
fund on. Be a problem solver.
Buying Bank Owned Properties
In the world of real estate there are many, many types of properties that you
can buy. The majority of the time people hire a real estate agent to help them
buy a property that is listed on the MLS (multiple listing service) of the area
that they are looking for. Whilst most people go through this route, other,
perhaps more astute, or bargain hunting people, look at houses that are either
in foreclosure of REO (Real estate owned) by a bank or Loan Company.
A common misconception that people outside of the real estate industry make
believes that foreclosure and an REO purchase is the same thing. Although they
are similar, they are in fact different; more precisely they are corollaries of
each other, with an REO being a direct result of a failed foreclosure sale. To
understand the difference between the two and how they vary from each other it
is best to define what each is, and their respective merits.
The term Real Estate Owned propriety is sometimes used ambiguously, but has a
specific meaning in the real estate industry; a property that has been
fore-closured on by a bank or Loan company and has reverted back to the
ownership of the lender. So as already explained above an REO is the result of
property that has been foreclosed on, and is produced only as a result of a
failed foreclosure sale.
Knowing that an REO is the result of a foreclosure leads us to wonder what is
foreclosure, what are the benefits of buying a house that has been foreclosed on
and what are the reasons why they fail to find a buyer.
Under the terms of foreclosure a bank or Loan Company reposes the property due
to the tenants inability to continue with payments on their loan; that they used
to purchase the property the first instance.
Once the foreclosure notice has been issued and foreclosure has started the bank
or Loan Company legally has the right to sell the property; regardless of
whether the tenants haven�t moved out yet.
In order to purchase a property in a foreclosure sale there are a number of
items that the bidder needs to successfully complete. Firstly the buyer has to
submit a minimum bid that includes the following:
The loan balance on the property. All accrued interest on the property Attorneys
fees All costs associated with the foreclosure process.
Regardless of the above, in order to bid at foreclosure the buyer must also have
a cashier�s check in hand for the full amount of the bid. If the buyers is
successful then they will be offered the house in its �as is� condition;
complete with tenants who need evicting and liens secured on the property.
Because of all the difficulties and lack of concrete benefits in buying at
foreclosure, most people who want to buy a foreclosed property will go through
the REO route.
The REO method of purchase offers much more benefits, incentives and less stress
than the foreclosure method.
When a bank or Loan company takes back a property they then have the property
listed as a sellable asset on their books. The role of the bank is to maximize
the wealth of its shareholders. If the foreclosed property can be sold to
release cash to invest, then this is the main motive for the bank or Loan
Company; sell the property and invest the cash.
In most situations a bank will be looking for a quick sale, and as such will
offer many incentives and benefits to prospective buyers:
Savings of up to 20% off the market value of the property Market an REO purchase
as the most simple way for first time homebuyers and experienced investors to
buy properties Give prospective buyers have immediate access to the property for
home inspections Remove all back taxes and liens Allow negation on rehab costs,
interest, closing points, loan amount, etc. Describe the purchase as nearly 100%
risk-free Accept a less than normal down payment
Although the benefits of an REO seem to out weigh those of a foreclosure
purchase you should not take them at just face value; you should always look
into exactly what you are getting and what you are liable for, should you choose
to purchaser a property.
In a REO sale the bank will evict the tenants (or you could leave them there and
let them pay rent), remove any liens etc and do the basics. Most of the time
however the bank will not make any repairs to the house and want to sell it to
you in what is called �as-is� condition: the condition the house was in when it
reposed it. IF this is the case you should seek the services of a home
inspector, to find out the sate of the property and to help you decide whether
you wish to continue the transaction.
Although a bank owned property might look like a good deal on the outside, it is
necessary that you do your background research on the property before you commit
to any contracts. Your first priority should be to find out what the house is
worth in today�s current market; h
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